HNS Convention 2027: Liability, Insurance, Compensation and What Shipping Must Prepare For
The 2010 HNS Convention will enter into force on 29 November 2027, creating the first global liability and compensation regime for accidents involving hazardous and noxious substances carried by sea. This guide explains shipowner strict liability, compulsory insurance certificates, the HNS Fund, cargo receiver contributions, compensation limits, covered substances and what shipping companies should prepare for before implementation.
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